Hydromorphone
Hydromorphone is one of semi-synthetic opioid. It is a substance controlled by law. Hydromorphone is an active ingredient of many medicaments used to relieve severe pain. It is successfully used instead of morphine and founded to possess lower dependence potential and slighter side effects than morphine.




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Trade
Trade & street names | hydromorphone |
Products | Among commercial products hydromorphone occurs in hydrochloride form as an ingredient of some medicaments, e.g.:
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Medical info
Class | narcotic |
Medical use | severe pain relieving |
Routes | oral, injected |
Effects of use | euphoria, drowsiness, respiratory, depression, constricted pupils, nausea |
Effects of overdose | slow and shallow breathing, clammy skin, convulsions, coma, possible death |
Withdrawal effects | watery eyes, runny nose, yawning, loss of appetite, irritability, tremors, panic, cramps, nausea, chills and sweating |
Onset | ? |
Duration of action | 3-4 hours |
Chemistry
Chemical name | 4,5α-epoxy-3-hydroxy-17-methyl morphinan-6-one |
Chemical formula | C17H19NO3 |
Molecular mass | 285.338 g/mol |















