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substance abuse, addiction treatment & rehab. guide

Nitrous Oxide

Nitrous oxide was discovered by Josepha Priestley in 1772. It is well known as 'laughing gas', as an oxidizer in a rocket motor and used during car racings ('nitrous').

photoformulamolecule


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Trade

Trade & street names

nitrous oxide, dinitrogen oxide, dinitrogen monoxide
nitro, nitrous, laughing gas, balloons, whippits, whippets, whip-its

Products

canisters with N2O (photo above) for medical use and for food industry (whipped cream chargers)

Medical info

Class

inhalants

Medical use

currently no medical use

Routes

inhaled

Effects of use

lughing, impaired memory, slurred speech, drunken behavior, slow onset vitamin deficiency, organ damage

Effects of overdose

vomiting, respiratory depression, loss of consciousness, possible death

Withdrawal effects

trembling, anxiety, insomnia, vitamin deficiency, confusion, hallucinations, convulsions

Onset

?

Duration of action

30 minutes

Chemistry

Chemical name

nitrous oxide

Chemical formula

N2O

Molecular mass

44.01 g/mol
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